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Petrineros side, arch 13

Alfonso IX of León

Placed on 4 August 2023 for the 800 years of the University of Salamanca. It is the most recent medallion set in the square.

Sculptor
Óscar Alvariño
Year
2023
Where it is
Petrineros side, arch 13

Both arches next to it, 12 and 14, have their stone circle carved and the face left blank. The 21 blank ones

Who he was

1171–1230 King of León and Galicia from 1188 to 1230

Alfonso IX was King of León from the death of his father Ferdinand II in 1188 until his own death. He took steps towards modernizing and democratizing his dominion and founded the University of Salamanca in 1218. In 1188 he summoned the first parliament reflecting the fullest representation of the citizenry ever seen in Western Europe, the Cortes of León.

Opening paragraph from the Wikipedia article on Alfonso IX of León, in the revision we consulted, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Birth and death dates come from Wikidata.